Mercedes Benz Essay

Mercedes-Benz (German pronunciation mtseds bnts) is a multinational member of the German manufacturer Daimler AG, and the brand is utilize for luxury cable motorcars, buses, coaches, and trucks. Mercedes-Benz is headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Wrttemberg, Germany. The name first appeargond in 1926 under Daimler-Benz provided traces its origins to Daimler- force backen-Gesellschafts one hundred ninety1 Mercedes and to Karl Benzs 1886 Benz unembellished Motorwagen, which is wide regarded as the first automobile. Mercedes-Benzs slogan is Das Beste oder nichts (English The shell or nothing). Mercedes-Benz is part of the German Big 3 luxury automakers, on with Audi and BMW, which are the triplet best selling luxury automakers in the world.12Contents hideKarl Benz made the 1886 Benz Patent Motorwagen, which is widely regarded as the first automobile, in Mannheim, Germany Mercedes-Benz traces its origins to Karl Benzs creation of the first petrol-powered car, the Benz Patent Mo torwagen, patented in January 18863 and Gottlieb Daimler and locomotiveer Wilhelm Maybachs conversion of a phase by the addition of a petrol engine later that year. The Mercedes automobile was first marketed in 1901 by Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft. The first Mercedes-Benz brand name fomites were produced in 1926, following the merger of Karl Benzs and Gottlieb Daimlers companies into the Daimler-Benz company.3 Throughout the 1930s, Mercedes-Benz produced the 770 amaze, a car that was popular during Germanys Nazi period.Adolf Hitler was known to obtain driven doubled of these cars during his time in power, with unattackable windshields. Most of the surviving toughies have been exchange at auctions to private buyers. One of them is currently on display at the War Museum in Ottawa, Ontario. Mercedes-Benz has introduced many technological and safety innovations that later became putting surface in other fomites.4 Mercedes-Benz is one of the best known and established automoti ve brands in the world, and is also the worlds oldest automotive brand clam up in existence today. For information relating to the famous three-pointed star, see under the title of respect Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft including the merger into Daimler-Benz. Subsidiaries and alliancesedit stock editbetaAs part of the Daimler AG company, the Mercedes-Benz Cars division includes Mercedes-Benz and yearn car production.5 Mercedes-AMGedit cum editbeta Mercedes-AMG became a majority owned division of Mercedes-Benz in 1998.6 The company was integrated into DaimlerChrysler in 1999,7 and became Mercedes-Benz AMG beginning on 1 January 1999.8 Mercedes-Benz McLarenedit come editbetaBetween 2003 and 2009, Mercedes-Benz produced a limited-production sports car with McLaren Cars. The resulting Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren was an extension of the collaboration by which Mercedes engines are used by the Team McLaren-Mercedes Formula One racing team, which was whence part owned by Mercedes. McL aren ceased production of the SLR in 2009 and went on to climb its own car, the McLaren MP4-12C, launched in 2011. Maybachedit citation editbetaDaimlers ultra-luxury brand Maybach was under Mercedes-Benz cars division until 2013, when the production stopped due to poor sales volumes. Productionedit source editbetaFactoriesedit source editbetaBesides its native Germany, Mercedes-Benz fomites are also manufactured or assembled in Argentina manufactures buses, trucks and the Sprinter van. This is the first Mercedes-Benz factory removed of Germany. Built in 1951.9 Austria (G-Class)10Bosnia and HerzegovinaBrazil11 manufactures trucks and buses. constituted in 1956. The A-Class (W168) was produced from 1999 to 2005 and the C-Class was produced until 2010 as well. CanadaChinaEgypt via Egyptian German Automotive go withHungary12India (Pune)13India, Chennai (Daimler India Commercial vehicle ) Trucks & Engine Manufacturing unit India, Bangalore (R&D)Indonesia14Iran (not since 20 1015)Malaysia16Mexico (Mercedes-Benz Mexico fully manufactures some Mercedes and Daimler vehicles only from locally make parts (C-Class, E-Class, M-Class, International trucks, Axor, Atego, and Mercedes Buses), manufactures other personates in utter(a) knock down kits (CL-Class, CLK-Class, SL-Class, SLK-Class) and manufactures a select account of models in tackle knockdown kits which use both imported components and locally sourced Mexican components (S-Class, CLS-Class, R-Class, GL-Class, Sprinter). Nigeria17 host of buses, trucks, utility motors and the Sprinter van PhilippinesRussia joint venture Mercedes-Benz Car Trucks Vostok in Naberezhnye Chelny (jointly Kamaz) .Available in trucks Actros, Axor, multi-purpose auto four wheel drive medium trucks Unimog. Spain factory at Vitoria-Gasteiz, Mercedes-Benz Vito, Viano and V-Class have been built there. South Africa18South Korea Mercedes-Benz Musso and MB100 models manufactured by SsangYong Motor Company. Thailand assemb ly of C, E and S class vehicles by the Thonburi Group19 Turkey (Mercedes-Benz Trk A..)20United Kingdom the SLR sports car was built at the McLaren Technology displace in Woking. Brackley, Northamptonshire, is home to the Mercedes Grand Prix factory, and Brixworth, Northamptonshire is the location of Mercedes-Benz HighPerformanceEngines United States the Mercedes-Benz M-Class amuse utility, the R-Class Sport Tourer, and the full-sized GL-Class Luxury Sport Utility fomite are all built at the Mercedes-Benz U.S. International production facility near Tuscaloosa, Alabama.21 Trucks (6,000 per year in the late seventies) were once assembled in Hampton, VA.22 Vietnam assembly of rider cars and mercantile vehicles. ceremonious in 1995.23 Jordan buses company factory Elba House, Amman .Quality rankingsedit source editbetaSince its inception, Mercedes-Benz had hold a reputation for its quality and durability. Objective measures looking at passenger vehicles, such(prenominal) as J. D. Power surveys, demonstrated a downturn in reputation in these criteria in the late 1990s and early 2000s. By mid-2005, Mercedes temporarily returned to the industry middling for initial quality, a measure of problems after the first 90 days of ownership, according to J. D. Power.24 In J. D.Powers sign Quality Study for the first quarter of 2007, Mercedes showed dramatic receipts by climbing from 25th to 5th place and earning several awards for its models.25 For 2008, Mercedes-Benzs initial quality rating improved by yet other mark, to fourth place.26 On top of this accolade, it also received the Platinum whole kit and boodle Quality Award for its Mercedes Sindelfingen, Germany assembly plant.26 J. D. Powers 2011 US Initial Quality and Vehicle Dependability Studies both ranked Mercedes-Benz vehicles above average in build quality and reliability.2728 In the 2011 UK J. D. Power Survey, Mercedes cars rated above average.29 Modelsedit source editbetaMercedes-Benz A-Class (compac t)Mercedes-Benz C-Class (D-segment)Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class (4-door coup)Mercedes-Benz E-Class (Executive car)Mercedes-Benz S-Class (luxury sedan)Mercedes-Benz SL-Class (sportscar)Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG Black Series (supercar)Mercedes-Benz M-Class (luxury SUV)Current model rangeedit source editbetaMercedes-Benz carries a full range of passenger, light commercial and heavy commercial equipment. Vehicles are manufactured in multiple countries worldwide. The Smart marque of metropolis cars and Maybach luxury cars are also produced by Daimler AG. ModelsA-Class HatchbackB-Class Multi Purpose Vehicle (MPV)C-Class Saloon, E maintain & putschCL-Class Luxury CoupCLA-Class 4 Door CoupCLS-Class 4 Door CoupE-Class Saloon, Estate, Coup and CabrioletG-Class Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV)GL-Class Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV)GLA-Class Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV)GLK-Class Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV)M-Class Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV)R-Class Multi Purpose Vehicle (MPV)S-Class Luxury Sed anSL-Class runaboutSLK-Class RoadsterSLS AMG Coup and RoadsterViano Multi Purpose Vehicle (MPV)Citan Mini MPVTrucksedit source editbetaSee also List of Mercedes-Benz trucksMercedes-Benz Zetros used for snowplowingUnimog, a famous allround vehicle by Mercedes-BenzMercedes-Benz Trucks is now part of the Daimler Trucks division, and includes companies that were part of the DaimlerChrysler merger. Gottlieb Daimler sold the worlds first truck in 1886.30 Busesedit source editbetaMain article Mercedes-Benz busesMercedes-Benz produces a wide range of buses and coaches, mainly for Europe and Asia. The first model was produced by Karl Benz in 1895. Limousinesedit source editbetaThe Mercedes-Benz 600 or 600S Pullman Guard limousines offer a bulletproof option and have been used by diplomats worldwide.31 Vansedit source editbetaMercedes-Benz Sprinter used as a police busMercedes-Benz VianoMercedes-Benz produces a range of vans including the Mercedes-Benz Vito, Mercedes-Benz Sprinter an d Mercedes-Benz Vario. In 2012 it inform the Mercedes-Benz Citan, a version of the Renault Kangoo. The first factory to be built outside Germany after WWII was in Argentina. It originally built trucks, many of which were modified on an individual basis to buses, popularly named Colectivo. Today, it builds buses, trucks and the Sprinter van.citation needed Significant models producededit source editbeta1928 SSK racing car1930 770 Groer Mercedes state and ceremonial car1934 500 K1936 260 D Worlds first diesel motor production car1936 1701938 W195 Speed record-holder1951 Mercedes-Benz 300, knownly as Adenauer Mercedes1953 Ponton models1954 300SL Gullwing1959 Fintail models1960 220SE Cabrioletdisambiguation needed1963 600 Grand Mercedes1963 230SL Pagoda1965 Mercedes-Benz S-Class1966 300SEL 6.31968 W114 new generation compact cars1969 C111 experimental vehicle1972 Mercedes-Benz W107 350SL1974 450SEL 6.91975 Mercedes-Benz W123 Wagon Mercedes first station wagon 1978 300SD Mercedes fi rst turbo diesel1979 500SEL and G-Class1983 190E 2.3161990 500E1991 600SEL1995 First Joint Mercedes-Benz & AMG (C43 AMG)1995 Mercedes-Benz SL73 AMG, 7.3 V12 (biggest engine ever put in a Mercedes-Benz) 1996 Mercedes-Benz SLK1997 Mercedes-Benz A-Class and M-Class2004 Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren and CLS-Class2007 E320, GL320 Bluetec, ML320 Bluetec, R320 Bluetec2010 Mercedes-Benz SLS AMGCar nomenclatureedit source editbetaUntil 1994, Mercedes-Benz used an alphanumeric system for categorising their vehicles, consisting of a total sequence approximately equal to the engines supplanting in liters multiplied by 100, followed by an arrangement of alphabetical suffixes indicating clay style and engine type. C indicates a coupe or cabriolet personify style.D indicates the vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine.E (for Einspritzung) indicates the vehicles engine is equipped with petrol fuel injection. In well-nigh cases (the 600 limousine being the exception), if neither E or D is present, the vehicle has a petrol engine with a carburettor. G indicates the Gelndewagen off-road vehicle.K was used in the 1930s, indicating a supercharger (Kompressor) equipped engine. One exception is the SSK, where K indicates Kurz (short-wheelbase). L indicates Leicht (lightweight) for sporting models, and Lang (long-wheelbase) for sedan models. R indicates Rennen (racing), used for racing cars (for example, the 300SLR). S Sonderklasse Special class for flagship models.T indicates Touring and an estate (or station wagon) body style. rough models in the 1950s also had lower-case letters (b, c, and d) to indicate specific trim down levels. For other models, the numeric part of the designation does not match the engine displacement. This was done to show the models position in the model range independent of displacement or in the price matrix. For these vehicles, the veritable displacement in liters is suffixed to the model designation. An exception was the 190-class with the numeric d esignation of 190 as to denote its entry level in the model along with the displacement label on the right side of the boot (190E 2.3 for 2.3-litre 4-cylinder petrol motor, 190D 2.5 for 2.5-litre 5-cylinder diesel motor, and so forth). Some older models (such as the SS and SSK) did not have a number as part of the designation at all. For the 1994 model year, Mercedes-Benz revised the naming system.Models were divided into classes denoted by an arrangement of up to three letters (see Current model range above), followed by a three-digit (or two-digit for AMG models, with the number approximately equal to the displacement in litres multiplied by 10) number related to the engine displacement as before. Variants of the same model such as an estate version or a vehicle with a diesel engine are no longer given a separate letter. The SLR and SLS supercars do not fly the coop a mathematical designation. Today, many numerical designations no longer reflects the engines true displacement b ut more(prenominal) of the relative performance and marketing position. in spite of its engine displacement in two litres, the motor in A45 AMG produces more than 375 horsepowers so the designation is higher as to indicate the higher performance. some other example is the E250 CGI having greater performance than the E200 CGI due to the different engine set even though both have 1.8-litre engines. From the marketing perspectives, E200 seems more upscale than E180. Recent AMG models use the 63 designation (in honor of the 1960s 6.3-litre M100 engine) despite being equipped with either a 6.2-litre (M156) or 5.5-litre (M157) engine. Some models carry further designations indicating special features 4MATIC indicates the vehicle is equipped with all-wheel-drive. BlueTEC indicates a diesel engine with selective catalytic reduction exhaust aftertreatment. BlueEFFICIENCY indicates special fuel prudence features (direct injection, start-stop system, aerodynamic modifications, etc.) CGI ( Charged Gasoline Injection) indicates direct gasoline injection. CDI (Common-rail Direct Injection) indicates a common-rail diesel engine. Hybrid indicates a gasoline- or diesel-electric hybrid.NGT indicates a natural gas-fueled engine.Kompressor indicates a supercharged engine.Turbo indicates a turbocharged engine, only used on A-, B-,E- and GLK-Class models. All model designation badges can be deleted upon the c